PIZZA MARGHERITA: A FEW WORDS
Which is
the most common italian word that you have in mind when you think at the
italian food? I guess this is a really stupid question since the answer is
pretty easy: PIZZA!
This
wonderful “item” started to be known in our country in the X century, and then
all around Italy (in Naples a bread with a very strange shape was called “pitta”,
and then with the addition of tomatoes and mozzarella the “tt” was changed in “zz”,
then “pizza”).
The
original version of it, simple but tasty, is made as in the past: four, water
and salt for the base, and later an addition of tomatoes with oil, cheese
(mostly mozzarella) and origano.
Travelling
around Europe I’ve seen that a few version include “pepperoni” on it (a sort of
salami), but the italian style does not include it! Just to say…..
WHAT DO YOU
NEED (4 people)?
In order to
prepare a perfect pizza at home, first of all you need to have a standard oven
that can easily reach 220c° (when you eat in restaurant usually this is cooked
in a wooden oven that can reach a 300c° temperature, this is not easily
replicable at home). Please note that for this recipe you cannot use a microwave
oven (and, in general, you will never find microwaves tips and tricks on this blog).
Are you
ready? Let’s go:
Flour – Type “0” (tender)...................1 Kg
Water (normal) ................... 600
gr
Brewer's yeast ................... 7/10
gr
Olive
Oil (quality “EVO”) ................... around 60
gr
Salt................... up
to 20 gr
Tomato’s
sauce ................... 600 gr
Mozzarella ................... 400 gr
Origan ................... a
bit
HOW TO
PREPARE
In a basin put
all the flour and create a hole in the middle, then put inside the yeast. This
part is very important since the volume that the dough will reach will depend by the quality
and the quantity of it, then try to be as much aligned as possible with the
previous suggested weight.
Then add a
bit of water (not all the quantity suggested, you’ll need the rest later) and
start to knead all, mixing together with hands (or with a machine if you have)
for at least 10 minutes. During this time the yeast’s property will start to be
active and will perfectly combine with the flour.
Continue
this procedure adding more and more water slowly; if you will see that, at some
stage, the dough will be sticky feel free to add a bit of flour (otherwise the
opposite, if the dough is too hard the add a bit more water), until you will
reach an homogeneous base (give it the round shape).
As last
part add the olive oil and complete this part, after another 2 minutes with
your hands, covering the dough’s ball with a kitchen film, then leave it in the
oven, that is OFF with only the light ON: the light power will contribute to
keep a good temperature during this the
leavening phase, that will last between 2 and 3 hours.
After this
period it’s better to spend another 5/10 minutes manipulating the dough and
then covering it again and wait another 60 minutes: this is not mandatory but
will contribute to have a really soft base for your pizza.
In the
meantime prepare the tomato’s sauce mixing it with a big of olive oil, salt and
origan: this is the perfect way to create the right taste on the dough before
adding all the other elements. A nice leave of “basilico” somewhere on the
mozzarella will let your pizza be more fragrant.
When the
dought is ready (as previously described) put it into a baking tin (previously
covered by oil, you can do this putting a bit olive oil inside and then spreading
with your fingers) and add the tomato’s mixed sauce. Add the cheese (please,
Mozzarella is da way!) and then spray a bit of origan over it: that’s all.
When your
fantastic pizza is ready to be cooked, firstly you need to wait until your oven
has reached a good temperature, at least 200c°: when ready, cook it for 18
minutes checking the colour of the mozzarella (when becomes colorful it means
it’s ready).
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